The contribution of surface excitation in electron-solid interactions is estimated via the numerical evaluation of total surface excitation probability, known as surface excitation parameter (SEP).

表面激发对电子—固体相互作用的贡献是用总表面激发几率的数值积分而得到的，此即为表面激发参数(sep)。

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There's a probability that that excitation is going to get turned back into kinetic energy.

有一个几率激发能将，变回动能。

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The neutron emission width, the fission width and the realization probability for one neutron emission and their relation with excitation energy and angular momentum are also presented.

给出了中子蒸发宽度、裂变宽度和超重核蒸发一个中子的概率对激发能与角动量分波的依赖关系。

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